Robert M.N. Palmer
and Chantel L. Alberhasky, The Law Offices of Robert M.N.
Palmer, P.C. for plaintiff; and G. Keith Phoenix, Sandberg,
Phoenix & von Gontard, P.C., defendants Hyundai Motor American
Corporation and Hyundai Motor Company; Gregory W. Aleshire,
Aleshire, Robb & Sivils, P.C., and Monte P. Clithero, Taylor,
Stafford, Woody, Clithero and FitzGerald, L.L.P. defendant
Shayla Plemmons; and Bradley C. Tuck, Tuck & Lukachick, P.C.,
for defendant Rebecca Stronzewski.
On the evening of November 25, 1999, at approximately 8:42 p.m.,
five-year old McKenzie Graham was riding with her mother, Shayla
Plemmons, in Ms. Plemmons’ 1997 Hyundai Sonata GL. Ms. Plemmons
was in the right hand lane headed southbound on Glenstone Avenue
at the Independence Street intersection in Springfield,
Missouri. A vehicle driven by Rebecca Stronzewski made an
improper left turn across Ms. Plemmons' path resulting in Ms.
Plemmons’ vehicle striking Ms. Stronzewski vehicle at a
relatively low speed. Plaintiff’s experts had determined the
delta-V to be 3 – 5 mph. McKenzie was a passenger in the right
front seat and had just unfastened her seatbelt to retrieve a
toy. On impact, the passenger side airbag of the Hyundai
deployed, striking McKenzie beneath the chin and immediately
causing the fatal injuries to her throat, neck, cervical spine
and base of the brain. Neither Ms. Plemmons nor Ms. Stronzewski
were injured in the collision.
Plaintiff plead that defendant Hyundai Motor American Corp.
failed to use ordinary and reasonable care in designing the
airbag restraint system in the 1997 Hyundai Sonata and created a
defective product by designing the air bag system with a
deployment threshold that was too low and/or without adequate
safeguards to prevent deployment in a collision of this
severity. The evidence would have been that air bags provide no
benefit until approximately 18 mph and that at the speeds of
this accident (3 – 5 mph), the deployment of the air bag is
actually very dangerous.
Case settled
for a confidential amount on December 12, 2000